Background exploitation KEV catalog Ransomware No authentication
CVE-2022-30333

RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal Vulnerability

RARLAB UnRAR before 6.12 on Linux and UNIX allows directory traversal to write to files during an extract (aka unpack) operation, as demonstrated by creating a ~/.ssh/authorized_keys file. NOTE: WinRAR and Android RAR are unaffected.

CheckOps priority index
9.9/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.8
Probability9.9
Exploitation5/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 99.2% higher than 99.9% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,547 days 09 Aug 2022
CISA due date 30 Aug 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 5 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)09 Aug 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)09 Aug 2022
  • Used by ransomwareyes
  • EPSS above 10 %99.2%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

UnRAR
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 99.2%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2025-6218RARLAB WinRAR Path Traversal Vulnerability
    7.6 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-8088RARLAB WinRAR Path Traversal Vulnerability
    8.6 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2023-38831RARLAB WinRAR Code Execution Vulnerability
    8.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2018-20250WinRAR Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability
    8.4 · Background exploitation

Are you affected?

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities