Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2020-15069

Sophos XG Firewall Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Sophos XG Firewall 17.x through v17.5 MR12 allows a Buffer Overflow and remote code execution via the HTTP/S Bookmarks feature for clientless access. Hotfix HF062020.1 was published for all firewalls running v17.x.

CheckOps priority index
6.6/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity9.8
Probability1.1
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 10.7% higher than 95.8% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 635 days 06 Feb 2025
CISA due date 27 Feb 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)06 Feb 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)06 Feb 2025
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %10.7%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

XG Firewall
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 10.7%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2020-29574CyberoamOS (CROS) SQL Injection Vulnerability
    6.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2023-1671Sophos Web Appliance Command Injection Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-3236Sophos Firewall Code Injection Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-1040Sophos Firewall Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2020-25223Sophos SG UTM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    9.2 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2020-12271Sophos SFOS SQL Injection Vulnerability
    8.3 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities