Background exploitation KEV catalog Ransomware No authentication
CVE-2017-12149

Red Hat JBoss Application Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

In Jboss Application Server as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, it was found that the doFilter method in the ReadOnlyAccessFilter of the HTTP Invoker does not restrict classes for which it performs deserialization…

CheckOps priority index
9.6/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.8
Probability9.1
Exploitation5/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 90.7% higher than 99.8% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,789 days 10 Dec 2021
CISA due date 10 Jun 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 5 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)10 Dec 2021
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)10 Dec 2021
  • Used by ransomwareyes
  • EPSS above 10 %90.7%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

In Jboss Application Server as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, it was found that the doFilter method in the ReadOnlyAccessFilter of the HTTP Invoker does not restrict classes for which it performs deserialization and thus allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.

Affected products

jbossasJBoss Application Server
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 90.7%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2015-5287Red Hat Automatic Bug Reporting Tool Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    4.5 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2015-3246Red Hat Libuser Race Condition Vulnerability
    4.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2018-14667Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework Expression Language Injection Vulnerability
    8.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-3560Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
    5.6 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-4034Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
    8.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2010-1428Red Hat JBoss Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    6.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities