Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2021-3560

Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example,…

CheckOps priority index
5.6/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity7.8
Probability2.4
Exploitation3/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 23.7% higher than 97.8% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 7.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,271 days 12 May 2023
CISA due date 02 Jun 2023 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 3 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)12 May 2023
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)12 May 2023
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %23.7%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Affected products

Polkit
Affected versions
  • polkit 0.119
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 23.7%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2015-5287Red Hat Automatic Bug Reporting Tool Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    4.5 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2015-3246Red Hat Libuser Race Condition Vulnerability
    4.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2018-14667Red Hat JBoss RichFaces Framework Expression Language Injection Vulnerability
    8.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-4034Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
    8.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2010-1428Red Hat JBoss Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    6.9 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2010-0738Red Hat JBoss Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    6.7 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities