Actively exploited KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2025-68686

Fortinet FortiOS Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerability

An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all…

CheckOps priority index
5.4/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity5.3
Probability2.9
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 29.5% higher than 98.2% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 5.3 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 99 days 27 Jul 2026
CISA due date 10 Aug 2026 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)27 Jul 2026
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)27 Jul 2026
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %29.5%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the patch developed for the symbolic link persistency mechanism observed in some post-exploit cases, via crafted HTTP requests. An attacker would need first to have compromised the product via another vulnerability, at filesystem level.

Affected products

FortiOS
Affected versions
  • 7.6.0 ≤7.6.1
  • 7.0.0 ≤7.0.19
  • 7.2.0 ≤7.2.13
  • 7.4.0 ≤7.4.6
  • 6.4.0 ≤6.4.16
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 29.6%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2025-61624Fortinet Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability
    3.4 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-104286Fortinet FortiMail Path Traversal Vulnerability
    5.9 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2025-25249Fortinet Multiple Products Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    4.9 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-39808Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    8.8 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-25089Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    8.3 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-21643Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability
    9.0 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities