Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2025-6554

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CheckOps priority index
6.1/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity8.1
Probability1.4
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 14.1% higher than 96.6% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 489 days 02 Jul 2025
CISA due date 23 Jul 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)02 Jul 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)02 Jul 2025
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %14.1%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

ChromeChromium V8
Affected versions
  • 138.0.7204.96 <138.0.7204.96
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 14.1%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-111497Google Brotli Unchecked Return Value Vulnerability
    8.6 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-58704Google Pixel Improper Authorization Vulnerability
    4.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-87491Google Chromium V8 Out of Bounds Write Vulnerability
    5.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-85046Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability
    5.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-11645Google Chromium V8 Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
    5.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-5281Google Dawn Use-After-Free Vulnerability
    6.3 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities