Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2025-64328

Sangoma FreePBX OS Command Injection Vulnerability

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions 17.0.2.36 and above before 17.0.3, the filestore module within the Administrative interface is vulnerable to a post-authentication…

CheckOps priority index
7.8/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity8.6
Probability8.5
Exploitation3/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 84.6% higher than 99.7% of CVEs
CVSS 4.0 8.6 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/
Exploited for 273 days 03 Feb 2026
CISA due date 24 Feb 2026 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 3 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)03 Feb 2026
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)03 Feb 2026
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %84.6%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions 17.0.2.36 and above before 17.0.3, the filestore module within the Administrative interface is vulnerable to a post-authentication command injection by an authenticated known user via the testconnection -> check_ssh_connect() function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote access to the system as an asterisk user. This issue is fixed in version 17.0.3.

Affected products

filestoreFreePBX
Affected versions
  • 17.0.2.36, < 17.0.3
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 84.6%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-9586Sangoma Switchvox SQL Injection Vulnerability
    6.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2019-19006Sangoma FreePBX Improper Authentication Vulnerability
    8.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-57819Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities