Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2025-0108

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web…

CheckOps priority index
8.9/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity8.8
Probability9.8
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 98.5% +0.3 pts in 7 days
CVSS 4.0 8.8 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/
Exploited for 623 days 18 Feb 2025
CISA due date 11 Mar 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)18 Feb 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)18 Feb 2025
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %98.5%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.

Affected products

PAN-OS
Affected versions
  • 11.2.0 <11.2.4-h4
  • 11.1.0 <11.1.6-h1
  • 10.1.0 <10.1.14-h9
  • 10.2.0 <10.2.7-h24
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 98.5%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-0322Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Code Injection Vulnerability
    4.7 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-0257Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    9.0 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-0300Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability
    7.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-0111Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
    4.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-3393Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability
    6.8 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-9474Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    8.0 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities