Background exploitation KEV catalog Ransomware No authentication
CVE-2024-0012

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with…

CheckOps priority index
9.7/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.3
Probability10.0
Exploitation5/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 99.8% higher than 99.96% of CVEs
CVSS 4.0 9.3 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/
Exploited for 715 days 18 Nov 2024
CISA due date 09 Dec 2024 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 5 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)18 Nov 2024
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)18 Nov 2024
  • Used by ransomwareyes
  • EPSS above 10 %99.8%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 . The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended  best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Affected products

PAN-OS
Affected versions
  • 11.2.0 <11.2.4-h1
  • 10.2.0 <10.2.12-h2
  • 11.0.0 <11.0.6-h1
  • 11.1.0 <11.1.5-h1
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 99.9%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-0322Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Code Injection Vulnerability
    4.7 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-0257Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    9.0 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-0300Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability
    7.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-0111Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
    4.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-0108Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-3393Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability
    6.8 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities