Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2021-45382

D-Link Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A Remote Command Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in all series H/W revisions D-link DIR-810L, DIR-820L/LW, DIR-826L, DIR-830L, and DIR-836L routers via the DDNS function in ncc2 binary file. Note: DIR-810L, DIR-820L, DIR-830L,…

CheckOps priority index
9.3/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.8
Probability9.8
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 97.8% higher than 99.9% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,674 days 04 Apr 2022
CISA due date 25 Apr 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)04 Apr 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)04 Apr 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %97.8%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

A Remote Command Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in all series H/W revisions D-link DIR-810L, DIR-820L/LW, DIR-826L, DIR-830L, and DIR-836L routers via the DDNS function in ncc2 binary file. Note: DIR-810L, DIR-820L, DIR-830L, DIR-826L, DIR-836L, all hardware revisions, have reached their End of Life ("EOL") /End of Service Life ("EOS") Life-Cycle and as such this issue will not be patched.

Affected products

Multiple Routers
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 97.8%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2025-29635D-Link DIR-823X Command Injection Vulnerability
    7.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-37055D-Link Routers Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    8.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-40799D-Link DNR-322L Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability
    6.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2020-25079D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Command Injection Vulnerability
    6.9 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2020-25078D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability
    8.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-0769D-Link DIR-859 Router Path Traversal Vulnerability
    7.0 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities