Exploitation de fond Catalogue KEV Rançongiciel
CVE-2021-34527

Microsoft Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.…

Indice de priorité CheckOps
8,9/10 Corriger sous 24 h
Gravité8,8
Probabilité10,0
Exploitation4/5

Gravité = CVSS. Probabilité = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = signaux publics : KEV, EUVD, rançongiciel, EPSS au-dessus de 10 %, accès sans compte.

EPSS · aujourd’hui 99,8 % plus haute que 99,96 % des CVE
CVSS 3.1 8,8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploitée depuis 1 826 jours 03/11/2021
Échéance CISA 03/05/2022 pour les agences fédérales américaines

Probabilité d’exploitation EPSS · FIRST

05010026/0905/1015/1024/1002/11
Probabilité EPSS (%)Percentile parmi toutes les CVE

Signaux d’exploitation 4 / 5

  • Catalogue KEV (CISA)03/11/2021
  • EUVD exploitée (ENISA)03/11/2021
  • Utilisée par des rançongicielsoui
  • EPSS au-dessus de 10 %99,8 %
  • Sans compte, par le réseaunon

Que faire

Corriger

Appliquer le correctif de l’éditeur dès qu’il est disponible.

Consigne de la CISA : Apply updates per vendor instructions.

En attendant

Retirer le service d’internet ou en filtrer l’accès, surveiller les journaux et chercher des traces de compromission.

Éditeurs (CRA)

Faille exploitée dans votre produit : alerte précoce à l’ENISA sous 24 h, puis notification sous 72 h (article 14 du Cyber Resilience Act). Le CRA expliqué

Description ENISA EUVD

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. UPDATE July 7, 2021: The security update for Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10, Version 1607 have been released. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. In addition to installing the updates, in order to secure your system, you must confirm that the following registry settings are set to 0 (zero) or are not defined (Note: These registry keys do not exist by default, and therefore are already at the secure setting.), also that your Group Policy setting are correct (see FAQ): HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\PointAndPrint NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) UpdatePromptSettings = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) Having NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall set to 1 makes your system vulnerable by design. UPDATE July 6, 2021: Microsoft has completed the investigation and has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. See also KB5005010: Restricting installation of new printer drivers after applying the July 6, 2021 updates. Note that the security updates released on and after July 6, 2021 contain protections for CVE-2021-1675 and the additional remote code execution exploit in the Windows Print Spooler service known as “PrintNightmare”, documented in CVE-2021-34527.

Texte de la source, en anglais.

Produits touchés

Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2022Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows
Versions touchées
  • 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.2029
  • 10.0.0 <10.0.17763.2029
  • 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4470
  • 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.2251
  • 10.0.0 <10.0.19042.1083
  • 10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.18969
  • 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.20046
  • 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.23383
  • 10.0.22000.0 <10.0.22000.318
  • 6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.25633
  • 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.1415
  • 6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.21138
Faiblesses (CWE)

Paquets open source OSV

Bibliothèques touchées selon OSV, avec les versions corrigées.

Chronologie

  1. Publication

  2. Exploitation signalée (ENISA)

  3. Ajout au catalogue KEV

  4. Échéance de correction CISA

  5. EPSS au plus haut : 99,8 %

Références

Autres failles exploitées du même éditeur

  • CVE-2026-96951Microsoft Windows Command Injection Vulnerability
    5,6 · Exploitation active
  • CVE-2026-65660Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability
    5,0 · Exploitation active
  • CVE-2026-85880Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    4,3 · Exploitation active
  • CVE-2026-81963Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability
    4,3 · Exploitation active
  • CVE-2019-1068Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    7,0 · Exploitation active
  • CVE-2026-69836Microsoft Entra
    5,3 · Exploitation active

Êtes-vous concerné ?

CheckOps lit vos SBOM et vos scans, et vous prévient dès qu’une de vos dépendances est exploitée.

Être prévenu de l’ouverture

Sources : CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Données publiques agrégées par CheckOps, mises à jour automatiquement. Les textes des sources restent la propriété de leurs auteurs. Toutes les failles exploitées