Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2025-54948

Trend Micro Apex One OS Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-premise) management console could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected installations.

CheckOps priority index
6.9/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity9.4
Probability2.5
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 25.4% higher than 97.9% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.4 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 442 days 18 Aug 2025
CISA due date 08 Sept 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)18 Aug 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)18 Aug 2025
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %25.4%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

Trend Micro Apex OneApex One
Affected versions
  • 2019 (14.0) <14.0.0.14039
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 25.4%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-34926Trend Micro Apex One (On-Premise) Directory Traversal Vulnerability
    4.9 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2023-41179Trend Micro Apex One and Worry-Free Business Security Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    4.2 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-40139Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service Improper Validation Vulnerability
    4.2 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-26871Trend Micro Apex Central Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
    6.9 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-36742Trend Micro Multiple Products Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
    4.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-36741Trend Micro Multiple Products Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
    4.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities