Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2025-54236

Adobe Commerce and Magento Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing…

CheckOps priority index
8.9/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.1
Probability9.5
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 95.4% +0.7 pts in 7 days
CVSS 3.1 9.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 375 days 24 Oct 2025
CISA due date 14 Nov 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)24 Oct 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)24 Oct 2025
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %95.4%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability. A successful attacker can abuse this to achieve session takeover, increasing the confidentiality, and integrity impact to high. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Affected products

Adobe CommerceCommerce and Magento
Affected versions
  • 0 ≤2.4.4-p15
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 95.4%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-48356Adobe Commerce and Magento Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability
    7.5 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-71362Adobe Commerce and Magento Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
    8.8 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-75650Adobe Commerce and Magento Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine Vulnerability
    5.9 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-48282Adobe ColdFusion Path Traversal Vulnerability
    7.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2009-3459Adobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    8.5 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-34621Adobe Acrobat and Reader Prototype Pollution Vulnerability
    4.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities