Microsoft SharePoint Improper Authentication Vulnerability
Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.
Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST
Exploitation signals 5 / 5
- KEV catalog (CISA)22 Jul 2025
- Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)22 Jul 2025
- Used by ransomwareyes
- EPSS above 10 %99.1%
- No account, over the networkyes
What to do
Fix
Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.
CISA guidance: Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
Meanwhile
Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.
Manufacturers (CRA)
Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained
Affected products
- 16.0.0 <16.0.10417.20027
- 16.0.0 <16.0.18526.20424
- 16.0.0 <16.0.5508.1000
Open source packages OSV
Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.
Timeline
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Published
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Exploitation reported (ENISA)
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Added to the KEV catalog
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CISA remediation due date
-
EPSS peak: 99.1%
References
Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor
- CVE-2026-96951Microsoft Windows Command Injection Vulnerability5.6 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-65660Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability5.0 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-85880Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability4.3 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-81963Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability4.3 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2019-1068Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability7.0 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-69836Microsoft Entra5.3 · Actively exploited