Actively exploited KEV catalog
CVE-2025-39964

Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: af_alg - Disallow concurrent writes in af_alg_sendmsg Issuing two writes to the same af_alg socket is bogus as the data will be interleaved in an unpredictable…

CheckOps priority index
4.4/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity7.8
Probability0.2
Exploitation2/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 1.6% higher than 75.9% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 7.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 46 days 18 Sept 2026
CISA due date 21 Sept 2026 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 2 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)18 Sept 2026
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)18 Sept 2026
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %1.6%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: af_alg - Disallow concurrent writes in af_alg_sendmsg Issuing two writes to the same af_alg socket is bogus as the data will be interleaved in an unpredictable fashion. Furthermore, concurrent writes may create inconsistencies in the internal socket state. Disallow this by adding a new ctx->write field that indiciates exclusive ownership for writing.

Affected products

LinuxKernel
Affected versions
  • patch: 6.6.108
  • patch: 6.17
  • patch: 0
  • 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 <9aee87da5572b3a14075f501752e209801160d3d
  • patch: 5.15.194
  • 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 <e4c1ec11132ec466f7362a95f36a506ce4dc08c9
  • patch: 6.16.9
  • patch: 6.1.154
  • 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 <7c4491b5644e3a3708f3dbd7591be0a570135b84
  • 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 <45bcf60fe49b37daab1acee57b27211ad1574042
  • 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 <1b34cbbf4f011a121ef7b2d7d6e6920a036d5285
  • patch: 5.10.245
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-46300Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable Vulnerability
    5.4 · Rising fast
  • CVE-2026-53266Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
    4.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2025-39682Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions Vulnerability
    5.8 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-53362Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability
    4.3 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2022-0995Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
    4.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2022-0492Linux Kernel Improper Authentication Vulnerability
    4.5 · Actively exploited

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities