Cisco Multiple Products Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an…
Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.
Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST
Exploitation signals 4 / 5
- KEV catalog (CISA)17 Dec 2025
- Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)17 Dec 2025
- Used by ransomwareno
- EPSS above 10 %32.4%
- No account, over the networkyes
What to do
Fix
Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.
CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Meanwhile
Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.
Manufacturers (CRA)
Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained
Description ENISA EUVD
A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of HTTP requests by the Spam Quarantine feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.
Affected products
- 13.6.2-078
- 13.6.1-201
- 13.8.1-052
- 12.8.1-021
- 14.0.0-404
- 14.3.0-032
- 15.5.3-022
- 13.0.0-392
- 13.0.0-277
- 16.0.0-054
- 15.0.0-104
- 15.5.2-018
Open source packages OSV
Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.
Timeline
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Published
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Exploitation reported (ENISA)
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Added to the KEV catalog
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CISA remediation due date
-
EPSS peak: 32.4%
References
Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor
- CVE-2026-76418Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Cisco Secure FTD Software Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference Vulnerability5.3 · Rising fast
- CVE-2026-76519Cisco Secure Email Gateway Relative Path Traversal Vulnerability5.8 · Rising fast
- CVE-2026-76504Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Hex Encoding Vulnerability7.5 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-76460Cisco Identity Services Engine Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs Vulnerability8.7 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-76461Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability7.2 · Actively exploited
- CVE-2026-20079Cisco Firewall Management Center Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability9.1 · Actively exploited