Background exploitation KEV catalog Ransomware No authentication
CVE-2024-41713

Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the NuPoint Unified Messaging (NPM) component of Mitel MiCollab through 9.8 SP1 FP2 (9.8.1.201) could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct a path traversal attack, due to insufficient input validation. A…

CheckOps priority index
9.6/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.1
Probability9.7
Exploitation5/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 97.2% higher than 99.9% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 665 days 07 Jan 2025
CISA due date 28 Jan 2025 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010025 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 5 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)07 Jan 2025
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)07 Jan 2025
  • Used by ransomwareyes
  • EPSS above 10 %97.2%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

A vulnerability in the NuPoint Unified Messaging (NPM) component of Mitel MiCollab through 9.8 SP1 FP2 (9.8.1.201) could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct a path traversal attack, due to insufficient input validation. A successful exploit could allow unauthorized access, enabling the attacker to view, corrupt, or delete users' data and system configurations.

Affected products

MiCollab
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 98.1%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2024-41710Mitel SIP Phones Argument Injection Vulnerability
    5.8 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-55550Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability
    5.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-41223Mitel MiVoice Connect Code Injection Vulnerability
    5.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-40765Mitel MiVoice Connect Command Injection Vulnerability
    5.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-29499Mitel MiVoice Connect Data Validation Vulnerability
    8.6 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-26143MiCollab, MiVoice Business Express Access Control Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities