Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2023-6548

Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Code Injection Vulnerability

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway allows an attacker with access to NSIP, CLIP or SNIP with management interface to perform Authenticated (low privileged) remote code execution…

CheckOps priority index
3.5/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity5.5
Probability0.3
Exploitation2/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 3.2% higher than 88.1% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 5.5 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:
Exploited for 1,021 days 17 Jan 2024
CISA due date 24 Jan 2024 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 2 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)17 Jan 2024
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)17 Jan 2024
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %3.2%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway allows an attacker with access to NSIP, CLIP or SNIP with management interface to perform Authenticated (low privileged) remote code execution on Management Interface.

Affected products

NetScaler GatewayNetScaler ADCNetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway
Affected versions
  • 13.0 <92.21
  • 13.1 <51.15
  • 12.1-NDcPP <55.302
  • 13.1-FIPS <37.176
  • 14.1 <12.35
  • 12.1-FIPS <55.302
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-88779Citrix NetScaler Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Vulnerability
    6.2 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-88772Citrix NetScaler Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Vulnerability
    8.5 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-88771Citrix NetScaler Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
    8.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-19490Citrix NetScaler Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability
    7.1 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-8452Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer Vulnerability
    5.4 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-3055Citrix NetScaler Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation

Are you affected?

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities