Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication

CVE-2023-32373

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability

CheckOps priority index

6.3/10 Patch within 7 days

Severity8.8

Probability1.2

Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 12.2% higher than 96.2% of CVEs

CVSS 3.1 8.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:

Exploited for 1,261 days 22 May 2023

CISA due date 12 Jun 2023 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

KEV catalog (CISA)22 May 2023
Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)22 May 2023
Used by ransomwareno
EPSS above 10 %12.2%
No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, tvOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, Safari 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Affected products

macOSwatchOStvOSiOS and iPadOSSafariMultiple Products

Affected versions

unspecified <13.4
unspecified <9.5
unspecified <16.5
unspecified <15.7

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-416

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

22 May 2023
Exploitation reported (ENISA)
22 May 2023
Added to the KEV catalog
12 Jun 2023
CISA remediation due date
23 Jun 2023
Published
26 Sept 2026
EPSS peak: 12.2%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

CVE-2026-86950Apple Multiple Products Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
6.7 · Actively exploited
CVE-2026-65400Apple macOS Improper Authentication Vulnerability
5.8 · Actively exploited
CVE-2025-43520Apple Multiple Products Classic Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
3.4 · Background exploitation
CVE-2025-43510Apple Multiple Products Improper Locking Vulnerability
4.3 · Background exploitation
CVE-2025-31277Apple Multiple Products Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
5.4 · Background exploitation
CVE-2023-43000Apple Multiple products Use-After-Free Vulnerability
5.4 · Background exploitation