Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2022-42948

Fortra Cobalt Strike User Interface Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Cobalt Strike 4.7.1 fails to properly escape HTML tags when they are displayed on Swing components. By injecting crafted HTML code, it is possible to remotely execute code in the Cobalt Strike UI.

CheckOps priority index
5.8/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity9.8
Probability0.3
Exploitation3/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 2.7% higher than 86.0% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,314 days 30 Mar 2023
CISA due date 20 Apr 2023 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 3 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)30 Mar 2023
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)30 Mar 2023
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %2.7%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

Cobalt Strike
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2025-10035Fortra GoAnywhere MFT Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
    10.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2022-39197Fortra Cobalt Strike Teamserver Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
    6.2 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2023-0669Fortra GoAnywhere MFT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    8.3 · Background exploitation

Are you affected?

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities