Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2021-25296

Nagios XI OS Command Injection

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. The vulnerability exists in the file /usr/local/nagiosxi/html/includes/configwizards/windowswmi/windowswmi.inc.php due to improper sanitization of authenticated…

CheckOps priority index
7.5/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity8.8
Probability7.2
Exploitation3/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 71.9% higher than 99.4% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,753 days 18 Jan 2022
CISA due date 01 Feb 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep06 Oct16 Oct25 Oct04 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 3 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)18 Jan 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)18 Jan 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %71.9%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. The vulnerability exists in the file /usr/local/nagiosxi/html/includes/configwizards/windowswmi/windowswmi.inc.php due to improper sanitization of authenticated user-controlled input by a single HTTP request, which can lead to OS command injection on the Nagios XI server.

Affected products

Nagios XI
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 72.2%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2021-25298Nagios XI OS Command Injection
    7.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-25297Nagios XI OS Command Injection
    7.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2019-15949Nagios XI Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    7.6 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities