Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2020-15415

DrayTek Multiple Vigor Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability

On DrayTek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1, cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/cvmcfgupload allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in a filename when the text/x-python-script content type is used, a…

CheckOps priority index
8.9/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity9.8
Probability8.4
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 84.5% higher than 99.7% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 764 days 30 Sept 2024
CISA due date 21 Oct 2024 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)30 Sept 2024
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)30 Sept 2024
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %84.5%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

On DrayTek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1, cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/cvmcfgupload allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in a filename when the text/x-python-script content type is used, a different issue than CVE-2020-14472.

Affected products

Multiple Vigor Routers
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 84.5%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2024-12987DrayTek Vigor Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    8.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-20124Draytek VigorConnect Path Traversal Vulnerability
    8.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2021-20123Draytek VigorConnect Path Traversal Vulnerability
    8.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2020-8515Multiple DrayTek Vigor Routers Web Management Page Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities