Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2020-14871

Oracle Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS) Unspecified Vulnerability

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: Pluggable authentication module). Supported versions that are affected are 10 and 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network…

CheckOps priority index
8.8/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity10.0
Probability8.0
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 80.2% higher than 99.6% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 10.0 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,826 days 03 Nov 2021
CISA due date 03 May 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)03 Nov 2021
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)03 Nov 2021
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %80.2%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: Pluggable authentication module). Supported versions that are affected are 10 and 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Solaris. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Solaris, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris. Note: This CVE is not exploitable for Solaris 11.1 and later releases, and ZFSSA 8.7 and later releases, thus the CVSS Base Score is 0.0. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Affected products

Solaris Operating SystemSolaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS)
Affected versions
  • 11
  • 10
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 80.2%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-21962Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in Improper Access Control Vulnerability
    8.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-46817Oracle E-Business Suite Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability
    6.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-35273Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
    9.8 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2024-21182Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability
    7.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2025-61757Oracle Fusion Middleware Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
    9.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-61884Oracle E-Business Suite Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities