Background exploitation KEV catalog Ransomware
CVE-2019-1405

Microsoft Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly allows COM object creation, aka 'Windows UPnP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

CheckOps priority index
6.4/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity7.8
Probability3.0
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 30.2% higher than 98.2% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 7.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,694 days 15 Mar 2022
CISA due date 05 Apr 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)15 Mar 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)15 Mar 2022
  • Used by ransomwareyes
  • EPSS above 10 %30.2%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Affected products

Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindowsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
Affected versions
  • unspecified
  • 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • RT 8.1
  • 2012 R2
  • 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • 2012 (Core installation)
  • 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
  • 2019
  • 2012

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 30.2%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-96951Microsoft Windows Command Injection Vulnerability
    5.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-65660Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability
    5.0 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-85880Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    4.3 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-81963Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability
    4.3 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2019-1068Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    7.0 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-69836Microsoft Entra
    5.3 · Actively exploited

Are you affected?

CheckOps reads your SBOMs and scans, and alerts you as soon as one of your dependencies is exploited.

Get notified at launch

Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities