Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2018-6961

VMware SD-WAN Edge by VeloCloud Command Injection Vulnerability

VMware NSX SD-WAN Edge by VeloCloud prior to version 3.1.0 contains a command injection vulnerability in the local web UI component. This component is disabled by default and should not be enabled on untrusted networks. VeloCloud by VMware…

CheckOps priority index
8.2/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity8.1
Probability8.5
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 85.3% higher than 99.7% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,684 days 25 Mar 2022
CISA due date 15 Apr 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)25 Mar 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)25 Mar 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %85.3%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

VMware NSX SD-WAN Edge by VeloCloud prior to version 3.1.0 contains a command injection vulnerability in the local web UI component. This component is disabled by default and should not be enabled on untrusted networks. VeloCloud by VMware will be removing this service from the product in future releases. Successful exploitation of this issue could result in remote code execution.

Affected products

NSX SD-WAN by VeloCloudSD-WAN Edge
Affected versions
  • prior to version 3.1.0
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 86.3%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2025-22226VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    4.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-22225VMware ESXi Arbitrary Write Vulnerability
    5.1 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-22224VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability
    5.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-38813VMware vCenter Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    5.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-38812VMware vCenter Server Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    8.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2024-37085VMware ESXi Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    5.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities