Background exploitation KEV catalog No authentication
CVE-2017-5521

NETGEAR Multiple Devices Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability

An issue was discovered on NETGEAR R8500, R8300, R7000, R6400, R7300, R7100LG, R6300v2, WNDR3400v3, WNR3500Lv2, R6250, R6700, R6900, and R8000 devices. They are prone to password disclosure via simple crafted requests to the web management…

CheckOps priority index
8.3/10 Patch within 24 h
Severity8.1
Probability8.9
Exploitation4/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 89.4% higher than 99.8% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,517 days 08 Sept 2022
CISA due date 29 Sept 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 4 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)08 Sept 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)08 Sept 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %89.4%
  • No account, over the networkyes

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions. If the affected device has since entered end-of-life, it should be disconnected if still in use.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

An issue was discovered on NETGEAR R8500, R8300, R7000, R6400, R7300, R7100LG, R6300v2, WNDR3400v3, WNR3500Lv2, R6250, R6700, R6900, and R8000 devices. They are prone to password disclosure via simple crafted requests to the web management server. The bug is exploitable remotely if the remote management option is set, and can also be exploited given access to the router over LAN or WLAN. When trying to access the web panel, a user is asked to authenticate; if the authentication is canceled and password recovery is not enabled, the user is redirected to a page that exposes a password recovery token. If a user supplies the correct token to the page /passwordrecovered.cgi?id=TOKEN (and password recovery is not enabled), they will receive the admin password for the router. If password recovery is set the exploit will fail, as it will ask the user for the recovery questions that were previously set when enabling that feature. This is persistent (even after disabling the recovery option, the exploit will fail) because the router will ask for the security questions.

Affected products

Multiple Devices
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 89.4%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2017-6862NETGEAR Multiple Devices Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    7.7 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2017-6334NETGEAR DGN2200 Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
    7.5 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2016-10174NETGEAR WNR2000v5 Router Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
    8.8 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2016-1555NETGEAR Multiple WAP Devices Command Injection Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2017-6077NETGEAR DGN2200 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    8.4 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2016-6277NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities