Jenkins Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Jenkins versions 2.56 and earlier as well as 2.46.1 LTS and earlier are vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote code execution. An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability allowed attackers to transfer a serialized Java…
Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.
Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST
Exploitation signals 4 / 5
- KEV catalog (CISA)02 Oct 2025
- Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)02 Oct 2025
- Used by ransomwareno
- EPSS above 10 %99.7%
- No account, over the networkyes
What to do
Fix
Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.
CISA guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Meanwhile
Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.
Manufacturers (CRA)
Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained
Description ENISA EUVD
Jenkins versions 2.56 and earlier as well as 2.46.1 LTS and earlier are vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote code execution. An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability allowed attackers to transfer a serialized Java `SignedObject` object to the Jenkins CLI, that would be deserialized using a new `ObjectInputStream`, bypassing the existing blacklist-based protection mechanism. We're fixing this issue by adding `SignedObject` to the blacklist. We're also backporting the new HTTP CLI protocol from Jenkins 2.54 to LTS 2.46.2, and deprecating the remoting-based (i.e. Java serialization) CLI protocol, disabling it by default.
Affected products
Open source packages OSV
Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.
Timeline
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Published
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Exploitation reported (ENISA)
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Added to the KEV catalog
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CISA remediation due date
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EPSS peak: 99.7%
References
Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor
- CVE-2024-23897Jenkins Command Line Interface (CLI) Path Traversal Vulnerability9.9 · Background exploitation
- CVE-2015-5317Jenkins User Interface (UI) Information Disclosure Vulnerability6.1 · Background exploitation
- CVE-2019-1003029Jenkins Script Security Plugin Sandbox Bypass Vulnerability8.0 · Background exploitation
- CVE-2019-1003030Jenkins Matrix Project Plugin Remote Code Execution Vulnerability8.7 · Background exploitation
- CVE-2018-1000861Jenkins Stapler Web Framework Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability9.3 · Background exploitation