Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2014-3120

Elasticsearch Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The default configuration in Elasticsearch before 1.2 enables dynamic scripting, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary MVEL expressions and Java code via the source parameter to _search. NOTE: this only violates the vendor's…

CheckOps priority index
7.7/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity8.1
Probability8.9
Exploitation3/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 88.6% higher than 99.8% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,684 days 25 Mar 2022
CISA due date 15 Apr 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 3 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)25 Mar 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)25 Mar 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %88.6%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

The default configuration in Elasticsearch before 1.2 enables dynamic scripting, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary MVEL expressions and Java code via the source parameter to _search. NOTE: this only violates the vendor's intended security policy if the user does not run Elasticsearch in its own independent virtual machine.

Affected products

Elasticsearch
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

  5. EPSS peak: 88.6%

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2015-1427Elasticsearch Groovy Scripting Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    9.3 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2019-7609Kibana Arbitrary Code Execution
    9.2 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities