Background exploitation KEV catalog
CVE-2008-3431

Oracle VirtualBox Insufficient Input Validation Vulnerability

The VBoxDrvNtDeviceControl function in VBoxDrv.sys in Sun xVM VirtualBox before 1.6.4 uses the METHOD_NEITHER communication method for IOCTLs and does not properly validate a buffer associated with the Irp object, which allows local users…

CheckOps priority index
4.9/10 Patch within 7 days
Severity8.8
Probability0.7
Exploitation2/5

Severity = CVSS. Probability = EPSS (FIRST). Exploitation = public signals: KEV, EUVD, ransomware, EPSS above 10 %, no account required.

EPSS · today 6.9% higher than 94.1% of CVEs
CVSS 3.1 8.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:
Exploited for 1,706 days 03 Mar 2022
CISA due date 24 Mar 2022 for US federal agencies

Exploitation probability EPSS · FIRST

05010026 Sep05 Oct15 Oct24 Oct02 Nov
EPSS probability (%)Percentile among all CVEs

Exploitation signals 2 / 5

  • KEV catalog (CISA)03 Mar 2022
  • Exploited in EUVD (ENISA)03 Mar 2022
  • Used by ransomwareno
  • EPSS above 10 %6.9%
  • No account, over the networkno

What to do

Fix

Apply the vendor’s fix as soon as it is available.

CISA guidance: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Meanwhile

Take the service off the internet or restrict access to it, watch the logs and look for signs of compromise.

Manufacturers (CRA)

Exploited vulnerability in your product: early warning to ENISA within 24 h, then notification within 72 h (Article 14 of the Cyber Resilience Act). The CRA explained

Description ENISA EUVD

The VBoxDrvNtDeviceControl function in VBoxDrv.sys in Sun xVM VirtualBox before 1.6.4 uses the METHOD_NEITHER communication method for IOCTLs and does not properly validate a buffer associated with the Irp object, which allows local users to gain privileges by opening the \\.\VBoxDrv device and calling DeviceIoControl to send a crafted kernel address.

Affected products

VirtualBox
Weaknesses (CWE)

Open source packages OSV

Affected libraries according to OSV, with fixed versions.

Timeline

  1. Published

  2. Exploitation reported (ENISA)

  3. Added to the KEV catalog

  4. CISA remediation due date

References

Other exploited vulnerabilities from the same vendor

  • CVE-2026-21962Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in Improper Access Control Vulnerability
    8.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-46817Oracle E-Business Suite Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability
    6.7 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2026-35273Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
    9.8 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2024-21182Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability
    7.6 · Actively exploited
  • CVE-2025-61757Oracle Fusion Middleware Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
    9.0 · Background exploitation
  • CVE-2025-61884Oracle E-Business Suite Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability
    8.9 · Background exploitation

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Sources: CISA KEV · ENISA EUVD · FIRST EPSS · OSV. Public data aggregated by CheckOps, updated automatically. Source texts remain the property of their authors. All exploited vulnerabilities